(State Rankings in Tables 5 and 7)
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Monday, December 1, 2008 - Trade using surface transportation between the United States and its North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) partners Canada and Mexico was 7.5 percent higher in September 2008 than in September 2007, reaching $71.8 billion, according to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) of the U.S. Department of Transportation (Table 1).
The value of U.S. surface transportation trade with Canada and Mexico fell 0.6 percent in September from August (Table 2). Month-to-month changes can be affected by seasonal variations and other factors.
Surface transportation consists largely of freight movements by truck, rail and pipeline. About 88 percent of U.S. trade by value with Canada and Mexico moves on land.
The value of U.S. surface transportation trade with Canada and Mexico in September was up 46.9 percent compared to September 2003, and up 82.8 percent compared to September 1998, a period of 10 years (Table 3). Imports in September were up 87.6 percent compared to September 1998, while exports were up 76.9 percent.
U.S.Canada surface transportation trade totaled $46.8 billion in September, up 9.7 percent compared to September 2007 (Table 4). The value of imports carried by truck was unchanged in September 2008 compared to September 2007, while the value of exports carried by truck was 2.6 percent higher.
Michigan led all states in surface trade with Canada in September with $5.9 billion (Table 5).
U.S.Mexico surface transportation trade totaled $25.0 billion in September, up 3.8 percent compared to September 2007 (Table 6). The value of imports carried by truck was 0.7 percent lower in September 2008 than September 2007 while the value of exports carried by truck was 16.6 percent higher.
Texas led all states in surface trade with Mexico in September with $8.2 billion (Table 7).
The TransBorder Freight Data are a unique subset of official U.S. foreign trade statistics released by the U.S. Census Bureau. New data are tabulated monthly and historical data are not adjusted for inflation. September TransBorder numbers include data received by BTS as of Nov. 13.
The news release and summary tables can be found at www.bts.gov. More information on TransBorder Freight Data and data from previous months are posted on the BTS website at http://www.bts.gov/transborder/. BTS will release October TransBorder numbers on Jan. 8, 2009.
(millions of dollars)
| Month | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | Percent Change 2006-2007 | Percent Change 2007-2008 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 61,189 | 60,649 | 65,160 | -0.9 | 7.4 |
| February | 59,804 | 59,667 | 69,406 | -0.2 | 16.3 |
| March | 68,213 | 69,768 | 70,787 | 2.3 | 1.5 |
| April | 61,742 | 65,015 | 74,317 | 5.3 | 14.3 |
| May | 65,994 | 69,423 | 74,128 | 5.2 | 6.8 |
| June | 66,898 | 69,526 | 74,139 | 3.9 | 6.6 |
| July | 55,939 | 61,823 | 71,628 | 10.5 | 15.9 |
| August | 66,354 | 69,158 | 72,254 | 4.2 | 4.5 |
| September | 63,295 | 66,771 | 71,801 | 5.5 | 7.5 |
| October | 66,846 | 74,249 | 11.1 | ||
| November | 64,805 | 70,352 | 8.6 | ||
| December | 59,049 | 60,902 | 3.1 | ||
| Jan-Sep | 569,427 | 591,799 | 643,620 | 3.9 | 8.8 |
| Annual | 760,127 | 797,303 | 4.9 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding. Percent changes based on numbers prior to rounding.
(millions of dollars)
| Mode | September 2007 | August 2008 | September 2008 | Percent Change August 2008-September 2008 | Percent Change September 2007-2008 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Surface Modes | Imports | 37,574 | 40,821 | 40,304 | -1.3 | 7.3 |
| Exports | 29,197 | 31,434 | 31,497 | 0.2 | 7.9 | |
| Total | 66,771 | 72,254 | 71,801 | -0.6 | 7.5 | |
| Truck | Imports | 23,977 | 22,919 | 23,896 | 4.3 | -0.3 |
| Exports | 22,524 | 23,917 | 24,175 | 1.1 | 7.3 | |
| Rail | Imports | 8,299 | 8,287 | 7,327 | -11.6 | -11.7 |
| Exports | 3,990 | 4,779 | 4,423 | -7.5 | 10.8 | |
| Pipeline | Imports | 4,125 | 8,151 | 7,430 | -8.8 | 80.1 |
| Exports | 391 | 367 | 505 | 37.5 | 29.0 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Notes: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding. Percent changes based on numbers prior to rounding. The value of trade for all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes, it also includes shipments made by mail, foreign trade zones, other and unknown modes of transportation. For additional detail refer to the Data Fields Section of the TransBorder web page: http://www.bts.gov/transborder/TBDR_DataFields.html.
Pipeline export data are not currently available for March 2008.
| Compared to September in… | Percent Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imports | Exports | Total Surface Trade | |
| 2007 | 7.3 | 7.9 | 7.5 |
| 2006 | 11.2 | 16.4 | 13.4 |
| 2005 | 13.6 | 22.6 | 17.4 |
| 2004 | 28.1 | 34.3 | 30.8 |
| 2003 | 43.4 | 51.7 | 46.9 |
| 2002 | 53.9 | 60.7 | 56.8 |
| 2001 | 64.7 | 75.0 | 69.0 |
| 2000 | 44.0 | 48.7 | 46.0 |
| 1999 | 66.3 | 64.6 | 65.6 |
| 1998 | 87.6 | 76.9 | 82.8 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
(millions of dollars)
| Mode | September 2007 | August 2008 | September 2008 | Percent Change August 2008-September 2008 | Percent Change September 2007-2008 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Surface Modes | Imports | 23,300 | 26,804 | 26,708 | -0.4 | 14.6 |
| Exports | 19,354 | 19,986 | 20,069 | 0.4 | 3.7 | |
| Total | 42,654 | 46,791 | 46,778 | -0.0 | 9.7 | |
| Truck | Imports | 12,610 | 11,510 | 12,611 | 9.6 | 0.0 |
| Exports | 14,961 | 14,960 | 15,354 | 2.6 | 2.6 | |
| Rail | Imports | 5,702 | 6,054 | 5,408 | -10.7 | -5.2 |
| Exports | 2,278 | 2,856 | 2,658 | -6.9 | 16.7 | |
| Pipeline | Imports | 4,113 | 8,126 | 7,416 | -8.7 | 80.3 |
| Exports | 325 | 291 | 206 | -29.3 | -36.5 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding. Percent changes based on numbers prior to rounding. The value of trade for all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes, it also includes shipments made by mail, foreign trade zones, other and unknown modes of transportation. For additional detail refer to the Data Fields Section of the TransBorder web page: http://www.bts.gov/transborder/TBDR_DataFields.html.
Pipeline export data are not currently available for March 2008.
Ranked by September 2008 Surface Trade Value
(millions of dollars)
| Rank | State | September 2008 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Michigan | 5,898 |
| 2 | Illinois | 4,748 |
| 3 | New York | 3,184 |
| 4 | Ohio | 3,078 |
| 5 | California | 2,698 |
| 6 | Texas | 2,213 |
| 7 | Pennsylvania | 1,985 |
| 8 | Washington | 1,916 |
| 9 | Minnesota | 1,696 |
| 10 | Indiana | 1,344 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
(millions of dollars)
| Mode | September 2007 | August 2008 | September 2008 | Percent Change August 2008-September 2008 | Percent Change September 2007-2008 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Surface Modes | Imports | 14,274 | 14,016 | 13,596 | -3.0 | -4.8 |
| Exports | 9,843 | 11,448 | 11,427 | -0.2 | 16.1 | |
| Total | 24,118 | 25,464 | 25,023 | -1.7 | 3.8 | |
| Truck | Imports | 11,367 | 11,410 | 11,285 | -1.1 | -0.7 |
| Exports | 7,563 | 8,958 | 8,821 | -1.5 | 16.6 | |
| Rail | Imports | 2,597 | 2,233 | 1,919 | -14.1 | -26.1 |
| Exports | 1,712 | 1,923 | 1,765 | -8.2 | 3.1 | |
| Pipeline | Imports | 12 | 25 | 14 | -42.1 | 24.1 |
| Exports | 67 | 76 | 299 | 293.8 | 349.0 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding. Percent changes based on numbers prior to rounding. The value of trade for all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes, it also includes shipments made by mail, foreign trade zones, other and unknown modes of transportation. For additional detail refer to the Data Fields Section of the TransBorder web page: http://www.bts.gov/transborder/TBDR_DataFields.html
Ranked by September 2008 Surface Trade Value
(millions of dollars)
| Rank | State | September 2008 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Texas | 8,227 |
| 2 | California | 4,358 |
| 3 | Michigan | 2,254 |
| 4 | Illinois | 1,008 |
| 5 | Ohio | 782 |
| 6 | Arizona | 771 |
| 7 | Tennessee | 498 |
| 8 | North Carolina | 474 |
| 9 | Pennsylvania | 421 |
| 10 | Georgia | 378 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/